The DW10 TD engine is a four-cylinder in-line, overhead camshaft, direct fuel injection. High pressure fuel pump (injection pump) and the coolant pump are driven by the timing belt. The engine is located transversely at the front of the vehicle and is equipped with a noise-absorbing casing. This engine is available in 2 versions:
- DW10 ATED - with air heat exchanger;
- DW10 TD - without heat exchanger.
The DW10 ATED engine is an improved modification of the DW10 TD engine. The improvement in power characteristics and torque parameters is achieved by adjusting the turbocharging pressure parameters by an electronic engine control unit.
The DW8 engine has a split combustion chamber. Cylinder head with prechamber type ADVANCED COMET RICARDO (similar to the one installed on the TUD5 engine). An oil sump with a container that allows the oil to be drained using a suction unit. The engine is equipped with a noise-absorbing casing.
Technical data and characteristics of diesel engines are given in table. 4.1.
Table 4.1. Technical data and specifications
engine's type (according to the manufacturer's classification) | DW10 ATED | DW10 TD | DW8 |
Identification code | RHZ | RHY | WJZ |
Number of cylinders | 4 | ||
Cylinder diameter x piston stroke, mm | 85x88 | 82.2x88 | |
Cylinder displacement, cm3 | 1996 | 1868 | |
Compression ratio | 18 | 23 | |
Maximum power, kW (hp) /min-1 | 80 (110) / 4000 | 66 (90) /4000 | 51 (70) /4000 |
The maximum frequency of rotation of the crankshaft without load, min-1 | - | - | 4600 |
Maximum torque, Nm/min-1 | 25/ 2000 | 20,5/ 2000 | |
Turbo pressure, kPa: at 2000 min-1 at 3000 min-1 | 100 100 | - - | |
injection system | BOSCH COMMON RAIL | BOSCH LUCAS VARITY | |
Filled oil volume (with installed filter) | 4,50 | 4,75 |
Tightening torques, Nm
Right engine bracket mount | 45 |
Fastening the right engine bracket to the elastic cushion | 45 |
Attaching an elastic cushion | 40 |
Fastening of an arm of a transmission to the left elastic pillow | 65 |
Axis | 50 |
Attaching the elastic cushion to the bracket | 60 |
Fastening the elastic suspension bracket to the body | 27 |
Pic. 4.1. Marking of DW10 TD and DW10 ATED engines: 1 - engine identification code; 2 - node label; 3 - factory serial number; A - place of marking
DW10 TD and DW10 ATED engines are marked in zone A (pic. 4.1).
Pic. 4.2. Engine marking DW8: 1 - engine identification code; 2 - node label; 3 - factory serial number; B - place of marking
DW8 engine marking is applied in zone B (pic. 4.2).